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TIME: Almanac of the 20th Century
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30years
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<text>
<title>
(1930s) The Years
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1930s Highlights
Books
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
The Years
</hdr>
<body>
<p>(April 12, 1937)
</p>
<p> Long before a reader has finished the book he realizes that
The Years is well named. It is not so much the story of how time
passes--or seems to pass; recurs--or seems to recur. In
Virginia Woolf's plotless pattern there seems to be an inkling,
a suggestion, a flash, of what time may mean. The effectiveness
of her method, which she has been evolving for 15 years, is that
it gives the reader this feeling of being abroad in space and
time. The sense of time elapsing which the discontinuous
"action" of the story gives is further deep ended whenever the
clock strikes and the years move on, in scenes that show the
seasons changing, day fading into night, night becoming day.
These scenes, unlike John Dos Passos' Camera Eye, are described
not from the vantage point of an individual but from a point in
space somewhere above the world.
</p>
<p> Unlike most novelists, Virginia Woolf has written as much
criticism as fiction. Even those who do not care for her novels
admit that as a critic she is first-rate. In her two Common
Readers (collections of critical articles) she has practiced the
detachment which Matthew Arnold preached. Her tolerance rarely
deserts her except when she writes about literary climbers of
timeservers, or about the Edwardian novelists who were her
immediate predecessors. Her pet targets are Arnold Bennett, H.G.
Wells, and John Galsworthy, whom she considers hopeless
materialists, blind guides of their misled generation.
</p>
<p> Of the Englishwomen of letters before Virginia Woolf (Jane
Austen, George Eliot, the Brontes) none had her advantages. She
was brought up as a young lady of the Edwardian era, with all
a young lady's privileges but no prunes and prisms. She was too
delicate to go to school, and no Edwardian restrictions were put
on her reading. She never lost her faith for she was never
taught any. And her huge connection (her eight brothers and
sisters had two different fathers) gave her entree into the
useful worlds of English literature and English society.
</p>
<p> When Adeline Virginia (she dropped the Adeline early) was 13,
her beautiful mother died. After her father's death, nine years
later, she kept house in London with her sister Vanessa and two
brothers. In appearance a pure pre-Raphaelite, she was actually
more like an emancipated Bryn Mawr girl.
</p>
<p> Two years before the War, Virginia Stephen married Leonard
Sidney Woolftore, a liberal journalist and literary critic.
Their tall house in Bloomsbury soon became the nucleus of a
literary set, the "Bloomsbury Group." The Woolfs housed their
Hogarth Press under the same roof. There, in "an immense
half-subterranean room, piled with books, parcels, packets of
unbound volumes, manuscripts from the press," Virginia Woolf
wrote. Many of her friends have bee politically active
feminists, and from her study Virginia Woolf has done her bit
for woman's cause. Her essay on the position of women stated
the neo-classic requisite of modern women who want independence:
"500 (pounds) a year and a room of one's own."</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>